ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

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porus
Posts: 3594
Joined: Thu Dec 13, 2001 5:01 am

ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#1

Unread post by porus » Sun May 29, 2011 9:16 pm

I have transliterated and translated the marthiya, "ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i' into English.

If anyone is interested, it can download it here:

http://freepdfhosting.com/d00840063c.pdf

aqs
Posts: 848
Joined: Sun Mar 28, 2010 6:42 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#2

Unread post by aqs » Mon May 30, 2011 1:16 am

Br. Porus,

a very good work indeed

Jazakallah Khair

asif786
Posts: 185
Joined: Tue Nov 16, 2010 10:40 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#3

Unread post by asif786 » Mon May 30, 2011 1:25 am

Br Porus

Jazakallah

labbaikyaHussain
Posts: 351
Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2011 10:22 am

hard work

#4

Unread post by labbaikyaHussain » Mon May 30, 2011 3:00 am

Good work jazakallah...

Hussain_KSA
Posts: 874
Joined: Mon Apr 02, 2007 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#5

Unread post by Hussain_KSA » Mon May 30, 2011 3:05 am

Brother Porus,

Jazakallah o khair. Please send it to admin and he would publish it in litrature section permenantly. This is a great task you have completed and this would add more understanding of the real marthiya and its meaning to common bohra.

I have alreay started forwarding this to my family and friends and I would like to congratulate you on this achievement.

Regards

israfild
Posts: 32
Joined: Wed Apr 13, 2011 8:22 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#6

Unread post by israfild » Mon May 30, 2011 3:25 am

porus wrote:I have transliterated and translated the marthiya, "ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i' into English.

If anyone is interested, it can download it here:

http://freepdfhosting.com/d00840063c.pdf
Jazaakalaah.

SBM
Posts: 6508
Joined: Sun May 09, 2004 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#7

Unread post by SBM » Mon May 30, 2011 8:59 am

Br. Porus
JAK

porus
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Joined: Thu Dec 13, 2001 5:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#8

Unread post by porus » Mon May 30, 2011 10:15 am

Thank you all. I have removed the freepdfhosting download link. I have sent the document to Admin of this site so that e can make it available for download here.

Admin
Posts: 685
Joined: Fri Dec 08, 2000 5:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#9

Unread post by Admin » Mon May 30, 2011 10:37 am

Dear porus,
This is excellent contribution. Thank you for your time, effort and dedication.
The updated pdf can now be downloaded directly from here.
It has also been posted in the "Bohra literature" section here: Bohra literature

Hussain_KSA
Posts: 874
Joined: Mon Apr 02, 2007 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#10

Unread post by Hussain_KSA » Mon May 30, 2011 10:39 am

Thanks admin and brother porus.

porus
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Joined: Thu Dec 13, 2001 5:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#11

Unread post by porus » Mon May 30, 2011 11:24 am

I had thought of providing an Intrduction to the marthiya, ya sayyid_as-shuhadaa:i, but I decided that Bohras need no introduction to it. It is generally recited in almost all Majlis-type gatherings.

The author of the marthiya is Sayedna Taher Saifuddin, the 51st Dai al-Mutlaq and appropriately contains 51 verses. Sayedna Muhammad Burhanuddin’s similar marthiya, “fulku_l-Husaini bi-karbalaa:i”, contains 52 verses.

This translation is offered as almost word-to-word translation. I have not tried to re-create the solemnity and nuances that the original Arabic has. Indeed, I cannot re-create it.The verses describe well-known events and most of the nuances are familiar and can be provided by the reader.

One must admire the author’s mastery of Arabic. He uses the rules of versification effectively. It is not poetry but I believe it to be a genre of Arabic versification called saj’, سجع.

A particular example is his effective use of the same or similarly sounding words with different meanings to maintain the rhythm and rhyme. In verse 9, the letter Saad, ص , in line 3 refers to the Quranic name of the Prophet; and in line 4, the word Saad, صاد, means thirst.

One cannot fail to notice that different words are used to describe the same ideas repeatedly. However, this is quite common in a marthiya.

I hope that this document may generate some discussion.

accountability
Posts: 1640
Joined: Sat Oct 15, 2005 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#12

Unread post by accountability » Mon May 30, 2011 3:30 pm

Porus: Marvellous work, so original. thankyou .

S. Insaf
Posts: 1494
Joined: Thu Sep 11, 2003 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#13

Unread post by S. Insaf » Wed Jun 01, 2011 2:09 am

Dear brother Porus,
Please you get the latest version of Misaq text (Arabic or Gujarati) and translate it English. Brother aqs can help us in getting the text. We, especially Udaipur reformists have demanding it through letters and newspaper from higher-ups in Kothar but there is no response so far from them.

S. Insaf
Posts: 1494
Joined: Thu Sep 11, 2003 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#14

Unread post by S. Insaf » Wed Jun 01, 2011 2:14 am

I can then post the English translation of 'Original' Misaq, Aihd-ul-Aulia from historian Miqrizi's book.

stranger
Posts: 517
Joined: Tue Mar 15, 2011 8:27 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#15

Unread post by stranger » Wed Jun 01, 2011 4:20 am

Porus,
Nyc..Nyc :)

stranger
Posts: 517
Joined: Tue Mar 15, 2011 8:27 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#16

Unread post by stranger » Wed Jun 01, 2011 4:22 am

S. Insaf wrote:Dear brother Porus,
Please you get the latest version of Misaq text (Arabic or Gujarati) and translate it English. Brother aqs can help us in getting the text. We, especially Udaipur reformists have demanding it through letters and newspaper from higher-ups in Kothar but there is no response so far from them.
Yes..I would love to read.
One thing i should say, there are lotta things i came to know from forum..which i never would have anyway.

aqs
Posts: 848
Joined: Sun Mar 28, 2010 6:42 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#17

Unread post by aqs » Wed Jun 01, 2011 4:49 am

S. Insaf wrote:Dear brother Porus,
Please you get the latest version of Misaq text (Arabic or Gujarati) and translate it English. Brother aqs can help us in getting the text. We, especially Udaipur reformists have demanding it through letters and newspaper from higher-ups in Kothar but there is no response so far from them.

Insaf Saheb,

I dont have the text of Misaaq. but please do publish the text of Misaaq which reformists take in their jamaat.

Topic of Misaaq has been debated by others on this forum before

http://dawoodi-bohras.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=131

labbaikyaHussain
Posts: 351
Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2011 10:22 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#18

Unread post by labbaikyaHussain » Wed Jun 01, 2011 5:16 am

most bohra dont even know why they are saying NAAM and what qassams are taken from them.thats the pity situation of this sect,and most irritating thing is people dont even care about it. :(

stranger
Posts: 517
Joined: Tue Mar 15, 2011 8:27 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#19

Unread post by stranger » Wed Jun 01, 2011 5:39 am

labbaikyaHussain wrote:most bohra dont even know why they are saying NAAM and what qassams are taken from them.thats the pity situation of this sect,and most irritating thing is people dont even care about it. :(
well. .to be honest. the Islamic and Historic knowledge of a common d.bohra is very poor. I have to admit. :(

aqs
Posts: 848
Joined: Sun Mar 28, 2010 6:42 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#20

Unread post by aqs » Wed Jun 01, 2011 5:41 am

labbaikyaHussain wrote:most bohra dont even know why they are saying NAAM and what qassams are taken from them.thats the pity situation of this sect,and most irritating thing is people dont even care about it. :(

Max bohras very well know why they are saying naam, Ahdul Auliya is recited first in Arabic and then in Dawat ni zabaan, which almost every one understands.

labbaikyaHussain
Posts: 351
Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2011 10:22 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#21

Unread post by labbaikyaHussain » Wed Jun 01, 2011 6:04 am

aqs wrote:
labbaikyaHussain wrote:most bohra dont even know why they are saying NAAM and what qassams are taken from them.thats the pity situation of this sect,and most irritating thing is people dont even care about it. :(

Max bohras very well know why they are saying naam, Ahdul Auliya is recited first in Arabic and then in Dawat ni zabaan, which almost every one understands.
no LOL THATS NOT TRUE...ahdul auliya is readed so fast without making people understanding that this misaaaq is taken for DAI which shud not be the case it shud be taken for IMAM.

aqs
Posts: 848
Joined: Sun Mar 28, 2010 6:42 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#22

Unread post by aqs » Wed Jun 01, 2011 6:19 am

labbaikyaHussain wrote:
aqs wrote:
Max bohras very well know why they are saying naam, Ahdul Auliya is recited first in Arabic and then in Dawat ni zabaan, which almost every one understands.
no LOL THATS NOT TRUE...ahdul auliya is readed so fast without making people understanding that this misaaaq is taken for DAI which shud not be the case it shud be taken for IMAM.
and the basis of this well informed premise is ??

labbaikyaHussain
Posts: 351
Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2011 10:22 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#23

Unread post by labbaikyaHussain » Wed Jun 01, 2011 6:50 am

br aqs

let me ask you a simple question if ahdul awliyah is the same ahad which is taken from momeen from generations and no alteration is made in this ahad and if it is so authenticate then why dont they hand over a copy of this misaaq to ever individual who gives this ahad?

I have seen many converts(through marriages) who have taken this oath and they were just told to say NAAM when ever amil says NAAM,they were not even told what this naam is and why this oath is taken.

porus
Posts: 3594
Joined: Thu Dec 13, 2001 5:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#24

Unread post by porus » Wed Jun 01, 2011 11:43 am

S. Insaf wrote:Dear brother Porus,
Please you get the latest version of Misaq text (Arabic or Gujarati) and translate it English. Brother aqs can help us in getting the text. We, especially Udaipur reformists have demanding it through letters and newspaper from higher-ups in Kothar but there is no response so far from them.
Dear bhai S. Insaf,

Sadly, I do not have a copy. If any member here has it, please send me a p.m. Thank you.

SBM
Posts: 6508
Joined: Sun May 09, 2004 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#25

Unread post by SBM » Wed Jun 01, 2011 2:37 pm

Ahdul Auliya is recited first in Arabic and then in Dawat ni zabaan, which almost every one understands.
Br. Aqs
More than half of new generation of DB in USA do not understand Dawat-e-Lissan forget about Arabic, why not state those in local language and then follow up with Lissan-e-Dawat or Arabic, All these youngsters in USA are like parrot (even some older folks from Africa have no idea of Lissan or Arabic either)they just say it because they are told and that is one of the reasons that as soon as these youngsters in America come of age, they just drift away from religion. It is my observation in our local jamaat and also talking to friends in different Jamaat
BTW same problem in Sunni/Shia Masjid where they insisted on giving Khutbas in Urdu or Arabic and finally they came to their senses and started Muharram Majaalis in English and Friday sermons (1st Khutab) in English and that is how they are keep people engaged.

Safiuddin
Posts: 546
Joined: Sat Jul 28, 2007 4:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#26

Unread post by Safiuddin » Wed Jun 01, 2011 8:04 pm

Porus,

I'm returing to your original posting and saying thank you very much for this
fantastic, academic, brilliant piece of work. It's clear you spent a great deal of time on this -
your knowledge of Arabic is evident. I say we start giving away free copies outside
of every Bohra majlis, function, darees, blah, blah. . .. . ..

Thankx again,
Safiuddin

mmv
Posts: 60
Joined: Thu May 14, 2009 12:16 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#27

Unread post by mmv » Wed Jun 01, 2011 11:56 pm

labbaikyaHussain wrote:most bohra dont even know why they are saying NAAM and what qassams are taken from them.thats the pity situation of this sect,and most irritating thing is people dont even care about it. :(
Thats True,
Once I Asked a Boy whose has taken a new Misak,That "what are the Kasam he has taken"..He Simply said, He Don't Know.

porus
Posts: 3594
Joined: Thu Dec 13, 2001 5:01 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#28

Unread post by porus » Thu Jun 02, 2011 12:55 am

Safiuddin wrote:Porus,

I'm returing to your original posting and saying thank you very much for this
fantastic, academic, brilliant piece of work.
Thank you for the compliments but let us not go overboard with such praises. After all, it is only a translation! Brilliance is due to the original author in his rendering of Arabic constructs.

Please download the latest edition by clicking the link in Admin's post above. I have corrected some typographical errors and added an Introduction and a Table of Contents. The Introduction includes an explanation of the background behind Ali ibn Abi Talib's designation of Ameer an-Nahl (Prince of Bees) in verse 45.

I am still finding typographical errors and I will update the document in due course. However, I wish to correct a minor grammatical error in verse 21, the translation of which should read as follows:

"alas for the betrothal,
at the time of the battle,
of pure(Abdullah) with pure(Sakina);
the weeping bride causing the groom to weep
as he goes into battle
alas, O Husain
O Leader of the Martyrs"

aqs
Posts: 848
Joined: Sun Mar 28, 2010 6:42 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#29

Unread post by aqs » Thu Jun 02, 2011 3:01 am

omabharti wrote:
Ahdul Auliya is recited first in Arabic and then in Dawat ni zabaan, which almost every one understands.
Br. Aqs
More than half of new generation of DB in USA do not understand Dawat-e-Lissan forget about Arabic, why not state those in local language and then follow up with Lissan-e-Dawat or Arabic, All these youngsters in USA are like parrot (even some older folks from Africa have no idea of Lissan or Arabic either)they just say it because they are told and that is one of the reasons that as soon as these youngsters in America come of age, they just drift away from religion. It is my observation in our local jamaat and also talking to friends in different Jamaat
BTW same problem in Sunni/Shia Masjid where they insisted on giving Khutbas in Urdu or Arabic and finally they came to their senses and started Muharram Majaalis in English and Friday sermons (1st Khutab) in English and that is how they are keep people engaged.
Br. Oma,
I understand your concern but the case with Bohras is different in comparison to other communities, Language is one of the symbols of our community and it cant be discarded for people who dont understand it. Misaaq is a very important part of a Mumin's life and if some one has difficulty in understanding the language they should approach the local aamil and he should be more then willing to make the person understand.

Global
Posts: 10
Joined: Tue Nov 09, 2010 6:45 am

Re: ya sayyida_sh-shuhadaa:i

#30

Unread post by Global » Thu Jun 02, 2011 3:34 am

During my visit to Mecca, the local amil gave waaz in Arabic language to suit the yemeni bohras who do not speak lasan E dawat. There is no yard stick as such.... I agree with brother oma.. Amil should use the local language in order to engage young/old bohras. Otherwise people are just sitting there and playing with your mobile phone.